Cairo is a first-class tourist city with all the tourist attractions that any visitor might need. It has many archaeological sites dating back to the Pharaonic era, the walls of the old city dating back to the Islamic era, and Islamic, Christian and Jewish archaeological sites that have existed since the entry of different religions into Egypt.
What to do in Cairo?
Visiting historical and cultural landmarks
- The Pyramids of Giza and the Sphinx: Among the world’s most famous landmarks, you can visit the outdoor sites and the museum within the complex (the Grand Egyptian Museum offers new exhibits according to its opening schedule and temporary exhibitions). It’s recommended to book guided tours in advance to avoid crowds.
- The Egyptian Museum in Cairo: A vast collection of artifacts from various Pharaonic periods; check out the special exhibits and guided tours.
- Islamic Cairo and the Citadel: The Khan el-Khalili district, historic mosques such as the Mosque of Ahmad Ibn Tulun and the Mosque of Muhammad Ali in the Citadel of Saladin.
- Coptic and Coptic Cairo: St. Sergius Church and the Hanging Church, and Coptic archaeological sites showcasing the history of Christianity in Egypt.
Museums and Galleries
- Museum of Islamic Art, specialized museums, and modern art galleries; check opening times and guided tours.
- Newer museums (such as the Grand Egyptian Museum with certain halls open) may require advance ticket booking.
Culture and Markets
- Khan el-Khalili and Al-Hussein Market: Shops for handicrafts, spices, jewelry, and souvenirs; bargaining is acceptable when shopping in traditional markets.
- Downtown and Al-Muizz Street offer a blend of historic architecture and traditional and contemporary cafes.
- River Cruises and Nile Activities
- Felucca and yacht trips on the Nile at sunset for relaxation and panoramic views of the city.
- Restaurants and cafes along the Corniche offer great daytime and evening views.
Food and Restaurants
- Experience a rich street food scene (such as ful, ta’amiya, koshari, shawarma) and traditional markets alongside international restaurants and trendy cafes.
- Try traditional family restaurants serving Egyptian sweets (knafeh, balah al-sham) and Arabic coffee in historic cafes.
Accommodation
Luxury Hotels
- 5-star hotels in areas like Zamalek, Downtown, and the city center offer upscale services and views of the Nile or historical landmarks.
Mid-Range Hotels and Boutiques
- A wide range of options in areas close to landmarks and restaurants, suitable for families and independent travelers.
Furnished Apartments and Guest Houses
- Suitable for extended stays or for experiencing independence and living like a local in different neighborhoods.


